Showing posts with label for intermidiate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label for intermidiate. Show all posts

Monday, March 5, 2012

Preposition -for intermidiate-

 At last lesson I said "next lesson is verb3". But I changed my mindXD I thought that's enough now.. I'll teach extra verbs on many examples, so....no probleeeeeem!!!(←may be)

So today's lesson is about Preposition! ! If u can get it ur Japanese skill will definitely improve so much! And today I use a lots new vocabulary. Try to learn by heart! Then let's goooooo~




 to {~に、~へ}
I'll go to N.Y. =私はニューヨークにいきます。
To someone(beginning of letters)= ~へ
I said that to my mom before.=それまえお母さんにいったよ~



  at {~で、~に}
     *~でis with somewhere, ~に is with time-words
I met my friends at the station.= 私はえきでともだちにあいました。
I had lunch at the room. =私はきょうしつでひるごはんをたべました。
She ate some cakes at night.=かのじょはよるにケーキをたべました。


 of {~の}
I'm member of Japan club. =私はジャパンクラブのメンバーです。
Tokyo is capital city of Japan. =とうきょうは日本のしゅとです。



  in  {~で、~に}
    *~でis with somewhere, ~に is with time-words(same as "at")
We'll meet in the new cafe.=私たちはあたしいカフェであいます。
I read the book in the evening.=私はよるに本をよみました。



  from {~から}
I'm from Japan.=私は日本しゅっしんです。
We came from Brazil.=私たちはブラジルからきました。
It's near from my home!=私のいえからちかい!



  by {~より、~で、~まで}
    *~より is with someone and something, ~で is with some way, ~まで is with time-words
This novel is written by ~=このしょうせつ(本)は~によってかかれました。
I go to school by bus.=私はがっこうにバスでいっています。
I'll finish this H.W by this night.=このしゅくだいはこんばんまでにはおわるだろう。



  till {~まで}
The shop's open till evening.=そのみせはよるまでひらいている。



  behind {~のうしろに、~のうらに}
The boy hid behind the tree.=そのおとこの子は木のうしろにかくれた。
My school is behind the building.=私のがっこうはビルのうらにあります。



  on {~に}
I put plaster on my leg.=私はばんそうこうを足にはりました。
I sit on the bench.=私はベンチにすわりました。
The teacher put document on the desk.=先生はしょるいをつくえの上においています。



  under {~のしたに}
She wear sweater under a coat.=かのじょはコートの下にセーターをきている。






  for {~のために}
I study Japanese for my dream.=私はゆめのためににほんごをべんきょうしています。
Pray for Japan日本のためにいのりましょう。





  with {~と}
I got together with my friends. =私はともだちとでかけました。
The girl plays with a dog.=女の子は犬とあそんでいます。





~H.W~
1. I put pics on the wall. (pic=え)

2. He came from Italy.

3. I go to university by car. (university=だいがく)

4. I go to Tokyo on this summer.


U can answer by comment on this blog. see u next lesson^^




[next lesson is about Time-words]

Sunday, January 29, 2012

Basic verbs 2 -for intermidiate-

Today's lesson is about Basic verbs 2! it's too hard to make this~; So after this post I'll have a restXD



First I planned to teach only present form ,but after we'll learn "+て" form. today plz watch only present form and meaning!lol







〈present or future sentence〉 Subject + Verb(u→i) + ます


〈past sentence〉 Subject + Verb(u→i) + ました






This rule is different from last one and a little bit more difficult. I'll give a few example for this one.


I run.=わたし は はしり ました。 ←look underline(verb)



What is the original form of "はしり"? Can u find it or remember? "はしる" is correct.
Then let's write both of them by roman letter!! I think it's the easiest way to get this rule> <

"hashiru" and "hashiri" attention last vowel(red letter)!! ui ...yes!!! those verbs have same rules!
u wanna see more right?





My brother will buy a car.=私の兄は 車を か ます。(kau→kai)


I put on the pic.=私は え を は ました。(haru→hari)


The baby stood up.=赤ちゃんは たました。(tatsu→tachi)






Next!today also I teach very useful grammar.


Subject + something に + Verb

something に = on something/ to somewhere /to someone




I got on the bus.=私は バスに のり ました。


I entered to staff room.=私は しょくいんしつに 入り ました。


I said to my friend.=私は ともだち いい ました。










eh? It' s easy? That's great!! ur clever~what a good student~<3
May be U can guess what am I sayingXD yes! H.W!!!!



1. I thought.


2. I'll wash my hands.


3. My mother got mad to me.


4. He sold his comics.



U can answer by comment I'll definitely reply. try to use in ur life~!!!









[next lesson is about Basic verb 3]

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Basic verbs 1 -for intermidiate-

Today's lesson is about Basic verbs! it's too hard for me to make this~; Finally I could make thiiiiis!!
First I planned to teach only present form ,but after we'll learn "+て" form. so I made allXD today plz watch only present form and mearning!lol




〈present or future sentence〉 Subject + Verb(but る) + ます
〈past sentence〉 Subject + Verb(but る) + ました



This rule can use only for るverb! next time I'll teach different type verbs.
So today u should learn those verbs and this rule by heartXD fight on~!


I'll sleep.=わたし は ねます。


I thought.=わたし は かんがえました。






Then next!This grammar is the most important in Japanese I think!! The position of Object and Verb is opposite from English! so be careful. This rule can use all verbs! U must memorize.


Subject +  は +  Object を + Verb




I eat breakfast.=私 は あさごはん を たべます。


I turned on the light.=私 は でんき を つけます。


I'll take a shower.=私 は シャワー を あびます。


I stopped the taxi.=私 は タクシー を 止めた。






I know what do u want ! Do u wanna H.W don't u!?lol oh my my my..of course I'll give u!
Now u r very happy right? cuz u got great H.W!!!....silent..



1. I saw Japanese.


2. I turned on TV. *TV=テレビ


3. I open the window. *window=まど


4. I closed the curtain of my room. *curtain=カーテン

 
 
 

U can answer by comment, I'll definitely reply.
I think 4th sentences very difficult! try try> <!!! Try to use Japanese in ur life!

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[next lesson is Basic verbs 2]




Possessive case -for intermidiate-

Today's lesson is Possessive case! And I'll teach "of" too, cuz in Japanese both of them have same rule.
 
 
 
 
Possessive  someting/someone =personal pronounの something/someone 







 
 
 
I wrote rule about possessive case. But I think ur a little bit confused!! right!? cuz me too!lol
so I'll give a few examples, compare two sentences. Both underline r same meaning.
 
 
 
 
This is my mother.= 私のお母さんです。
 
 
 
Is this your father?=あなたのお父さんですか?
 
 
 
This is his pencil. =これはかれのペンです。
 
 
 
That is her dog. =あれはかのじょの犬です。
 
 
 
Tokyo is capital city of Japan. =東京は日本のしゅとです。
 
 
 
This house is Mr.Tanaka's house. =このいえは たなかさんの いえ です。
 
 
 
Whose car is that? =あれは だれの くるま ですか?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
How is today's lesson? This also very important grammar...um? Do u wanna H.W!? ok, I'll give u!XD
u can write answer by comment. I'll definitely reply. try to do H.W and using Japanese in ur life
 
 
 
1.This is my brother.
 
 
 
2.That is my house.   
 
 
 
3.She is his mother. 
 
 
 
4.The purse is mine.  *purse=さいふ
 
 
 
5.Kyoto is the city of Japan.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[next lesson is Basic verbs]

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Make sentences -for intermidiate-

I said I wanna teach slangs and some informal sentences. But I think learning from formal sentences is better for ur skill up.
So today I'll teach formal sentences, ok?



It's the basic of Japanese sentence. after subject はorが definitely come. U should be careful ,we usually pronounce "ha" for は. How ever in case of after subject we pronounce "wa". Don't make mistake~XD





[formal]

Subject  or Object/Adjective です


Subject or Verb ます


Subject  Object/Adjective ですか


Subject Verb ますか





What different between は and が? um...usually after わたし we put は. When subject is something usually we put が. omg I found some exceptions, so I tried to find new rules!!





My brother is in the room=おとうと  へやに います。

(informal)I'll do that=私  やるよ。


*in case of this sentences Subject is more important information than Verb. S>V





But!!




Today is cold.=今日  さむい です。

I'm 26years old.=私  26さい です。

I'm a teacher.=私  先生 です。

This is a cat.=これ  ねこ です。

That is a cat.=あれ  ねこ です。


*in case of this sentences Verb is more important information than Subject. S<V







waaaaaaaaaaao!!! I'm genius right!?XD



Today's lesson is very important, so I'll give H.W.... I hate H.W←what?
U should try to translate thisone~If u write answer on the comment I'll check and reply.
and if u don't have Japanese letter u can write roman letter. when u can't get meaning of words u should review all lessons.



1, I'm 21 years old.

2, Today is cold.

3, That is a dog.

4, This is a school.







[next lesson is about possessive case]

Friday, January 6, 2012

basic nouns -for intermidiate-

Today's lesson is basic nouns! If u wanna speak Japanese u should memorize.
わたし=I
あなた=you
かれ=he
かのじょ=she
おんなのこ=girl
おとこのこ=boy
おじいさん=old man/grandpa
おばあさん=old lady/grandma
かぞく=family
おかあさん=mother
おとうさん=father
おにいさん=brother
おねえさん=sister
せんせい=teacher
ともだち=friends
かれし=boy friend
かのじょ=girl friend
いぬ=dog
ねこ=cat
がっこう=school
しゅくだい=H.W
くるま=car
みず=water
うみ=sea
はな=flower
かいもの=shopping
でんわ=telephone
いえ=home
へや=room
にわ=garden
でんき=electricity
しゃしん=photo
ふく=clothes
かみ=hair
かみがた=hair style
きょく=songs
ほん=books
ざっし=magazine
あさごはん=breakfast
ひるごはん=lunch
ゆうはん=dinner
ごはん=meal
おかし=snack or sweets
はる=spring
なつ=summer
あき=autumn
ふゆ=winter


I can't hit on anymoreXD But I added 5words than for beginner level. plz memorize~

[next lesson is Make sentences]

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Japanese greetings - for intermidiate

Today's lesson is Japanese greeting!


U know the respect is very important for Japanese. Greeting is one of them. I think most Japanese language school teaches only formal sentence ,but sometimes I'll teach casual sentence and some slangs.


*formal/casual

おはようございます/おはよう - good morning

こんにちは - good afternoon

こんばんは - good evening

いってきます - I'm leaving

おかえりなさい/おかえり - welcome back

ありがとうございます/ありがとう - thank u

どういたしまして - u r welcome

はじめまして - nice to meet u

おつかれさま(ごくろうさま)/おつかれさん(ごくろうさん) - nice job

おやすみなさい/おやすみ - good night



[someone invite u over]

おじゃまします - *when u enter to

おじゃましました - *when leaving from house



[u eat something]

いただきます - thanx for making

ごちそうさまでした - all dishes tastes good! thank u



[to response] 

はい/うん - yes

いいえ/ううん - no


Very simple! may be u can use from nowXD try to use and memorize. I added 2words than for biginner level. If u have some question aske me^ ^



[next lesson is basic vocab and about Subject]