Showing posts with label for advanced. Show all posts
Showing posts with label for advanced. Show all posts

Monday, March 5, 2012

Preposition -for advanced-

 At last lesson I said "next lesson is verb3". But I changed my mindXD I thought that's enough now.. I'll teach extra verbs on many examples, so....no probleeeeeem!!!(←may be)

So today's lesson is about Preposition! ! If u can get it ur Japanese skill will definitely improve so much! And today I use a lots new vocabulary. Try to learn by heart! Then let's goooooo~




to {~に、~へ}
I'll go to N.Y. =私はニューヨークに行きます。
To someone(beginning of letters)= ~へ
I said that to my mom before.=それ前お母さんにいったよ~



 at {~で、~に}
     *~でis with somewhere, ~に is with time-words
I met my friends at the station.= 私は駅で友達に会いました。
I had lunch at the room. =私は教室で昼ごはんを食べました。
She ate some cakes at night.=彼女は夜にケーキを食べました。


of {~の}
I'm member of Japan club. =私はジャパンクラブのメンバーです。
Tokyo is capital city of Japan. =東京は日本の首都です。



 in  {~で、~に}
     *~でis with somewhere, ~に is with time-words(same as "at")
We'll meet in the new cafe.=私達は新しいカフェで会います。
I read the book in the evening.=私は夜に本を読みました。



 from {~から}
I'm from Japan.=私は日本出身です。
We came from Brazil.=私達はブラジルから来ました。
It's near from my home!=私の家から近い!



 by {~より、~で、~まで}
    *~より is with someone and something, ~で is with some way, ~まで is with time-words
This novel is written by ~=この小説(本)は~によって書かれました。
I go to school by bus.=私は学校にバスで行っています。
I'll finish this H.W by this night.=この宿題は今晩までには終わるだろう。



 till {~まで}
The shop's open till evening.=その店は夜まで開いている。



 behind {~のうしろに、~のうらに}
The boy hid behind the tree.=その男の子は木の後ろにかくれた。
My school is behind the building.=私の学校はビルの裏にあります。



 on {~に}
I put plaster on my leg.=私はばんそうこうを足にはりました。
I sit on the bench.=私はベンチに座りました。
The teacher put document on the desk.=先生は書類を机の上に置いています。



 under {~のしたに}
She wear sweater under a coat.=彼女はコートの下にセーターを着ている。



 for {~のために}
I study Japanese for my dream.=私は夢のために日本語を勉強しています。
Pray for Japan日本のために祈りましょう。



 with {~と}
I got together with my friends. =私は友達と出かけました。
The girl plays with a dog.=女の子は犬と遊んでいます。





~H.W~
1. I put pics on the wall. (pic=絵)

2. He came from Italy.

3. I go to university by car. (university=大学)

4. I go to Tokyo on this summer.


U can answer by comment on this blog. see u next lesson^^




[next lesson is about Time-words]

Sunday, January 29, 2012

Basic verbs 2 -for advanced-

Today's lesson is about Basic verbs 2! it's too hard to make this~; So after this post I'll have a restXD


First I planned to teach only present form ,but after we'll learn "+て" form. today plz watch only present form and meaning!lol





〈present or future sentence〉 Subject + Verb(u→i) + ます


〈past sentence〉 Subject + Verb(u→i) + ました






This rule is different from last one and a little bit more difficult. I'll give a few example for this one.




I run.=私は はしり ました。 ←look underline(verb)





What is the original form of "はしり"? Can u find it or remember? "はしる" is correct.
Then let's write both of them by roman letter!! I think it's the easiest way to get this rule> <


"hashiru" and "hashiri" attention last vowel(red letter)!! ui ...yes!!! those verbs have same rules!
u wanna see more right?




My brother will buy a car.=私の兄は車を 買 ます。(kau→kai)


I put on the pic.=私は絵 を 貼 ました。(haru→hari)


The baby stood up.=赤ちゃん は 立ました。(tatsu→tachi)







Next!today also I teach very useful grammar.




Subject + something に + Verb

something に = on something/ to somewhere /to someone



I got on the bus.=私は バスに 乗りました。


I entered to staff room.=私は 職員室に 入りました。


I said to my friend.=私は 友達に 言いました。







eh? It' s easy? That's great!! ur clever~what a good student~<3
May be U can guess what am I sayingXD yes! H.W!!!!


1. I thought.


2. I'll wash my hands.


3. My mother got mad to me.


4. He sold his comics.




U can answer by comment I'll definitely reply. try to use in ur life~!!!









[next lesson is about Basic verbs 3]

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Basic verbs 1 -for advanced-

Today's lesson is about Basic verbs! it's too hard for me to make this~; Finally I could make thiiiiis!!

First I planned to teach only present form ,but after we'll learn "+て" form. so I made allXD today plz watch only present form and mearning!lol

 





〈present or future sentence〉 Subject + Verb(but る) + ます


〈past sentence〉 Subject + Verb(but る) + ました




This rule can use only for るverb! next time I'll teach different type verbs.
So today u should learn those verbs and this rule by heartXD fight on~!


 
I'll sleep.=私は寝ます。

I thought.=私は考えました。








 

Then next!This grammar is the most important in Japanese I think!! The position of Object and Verb is opposite from English! so be careful. This rule can use all verbs! U must memorize.



Subject +  は +  Object を + Verb




I eat breakfast.=私は朝ごはんを食べます。

I turned on the light.=私は電気を点けます。

I'll take a shower.=私はシャワーを浴びます。

I stopped the taxi.=私はタクシーを止めた。








I know what do u want ! Do u wanna H.W don't u!?lol oh my my my..of course I'll give u!
Now u r very happy right? cuz u got great H.W!!!....silent..


1. I saw Japanese.

2. I turned on TV. *TV=テレビ

3. I open the window. *window=窓

4. I closed the curtain of my room. *curtain=カーテン



U can answer by comment, I'll definitely reply.
I think 4th sentences very difficult! try try> <!!! Try to use Japanese in ur life!

 





[next lesson is Basic verbs 2]








Possessive case -for advanced-

Today's lesson is Possessive case! And I'll teach "of" too, cuz in japanese both of them have same rule.
 
 
 
Possesive  someting/someone =personal pronounの something/someone 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I wrote rule about prossesive case. But I think ur a littele bit confused!! right!? cuz me too!lol
so I'll give a few examples, compare two sentences. Both underline r same meaning.
 
 
 
This is my mother.= 私のお母さんです。
 
 
Is this your father?=あなたのお父さんですか?
 
 
This is his pencil. =これは彼のペンです。
 
 
That is her dog. =あれは彼女の犬です。
 
 
Tokyo is capitalcity of Japan. =東京は日本の首都です。
 
 
This house is Mr.Tanaka's house. =この家は田中さんの家です。
 
 
Whose car is that? =あれは誰の車ですか?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
How is today's lesson? This also very important glammar...um? Do u wanna H.W!? ok, I'll give u!XD
u can write answer by comment. I'll definitely reply. try to do H.W and using Japanese in ur life
 
 
1.This is my brother.
 
 
2.That is my house.   
 
 
3.She is his mother. 
 
 
4.The purse is mine. *purse=財布(さいふ)
 
 
5.Kyoto is the city of Japan.  *city=都市(とし)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[next lesson is Basic verbs]

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Make sentences -for advanced-

I said I wanna teach slangs and some informal sentences. But I think learning from formal sentences is better for ur skill up.

So today I'll teach formal sentences, ok?



It's the basic of Japanese sentence. after subject はorが definitely come. U should be careful ,we usually pronounce "ha" for は. How ever in case of after subject we pronounce "wa". Don't make mistake~XD





[formal]

Subject  or Object/Adjective です


Subject or Verb ます


Subject  Object/Adjective ですか


Subject Verb ますか





What different between は and が? um...usually after わたし we put は. When subject is something usually we put が. omg I found some exceptions, so I tried to find new rules!!





My brother is in the room=弟  部屋 に います。

(informal)I'll do that=私  やるよ。


*in case of this sentences Subject is more important information than Verb. S>V





But!!




Today is cold.=今日  寒い です。

I'm 26years old.=私  26歳 です。

I'm a teacher.=私  先生 です。

This is a cat.=これ  猫 です。

That is a cat.=あれ  ねこ です。


*in case of this sentences Verb is more important information than Subject. S<V







waaaaaaaaaaao!!! I'm genius right!?XD



Today's lesson is very important, so I'll give H.W.... I hate H.W←what?
U should try to translate thisone~If u write answer on the comment I'll check and reply.
and if u don't have Japanese letter u can write roman letter. When u can't get some words, u should review.



1, I'm 21 years old.

2, Today is cold.

3, That is a dog.

4, This is a school.







[next lesson is about possessive case]

Friday, January 6, 2012

basic nouns -for advanced-

It's for advanced, so I used Kanji. I wrote reading for Kanji right side, u can check easily. In Japan we  should learn this letter from 7years old to 18years old. We start to learn from easy till very difficult. But on my blog I'll teach only useful letter for daily. So if I think "it's too difficult and not important" I won't use. Using Kanji is the best way to improve I think. That's why if u watch some Japanese somewhere (for example anime, manga ,the words) u should better to search on here→http://dir.kotoba.jp/ddcat.cgi?k=kanji_dic


私(わたし)=I
あなた=you
彼(かれ)=he
彼女(かのじょ)=she
女の子(おんなのこ)=girl
男の子(おとこのこ)=boy
おじいさん=old man/grandpa
おばあさん=old lady/grandma
家族(かぞく)=family
お母さん(おかあさん)=mother
お父さん(おとうさん)=father
お兄さん(おにいさん)=brother
お姉さん(おねえさん)=sister
妹(いもうと)=younger sister
従姉妹/従兄弟(いとこ)=cousin
叔父さん(おじさん)=uncle/Mr
叔母さん(おばさん)=aunt
先生(せんせい)=teacher
友達(ともだち)=friends
彼氏(かれし)=boy friend
彼女(かのじょ)=girl friend
犬(いぬ)=dog
猫(ねこ)=cat
学校(がっこう)=school
宿題(しゅくだい)=H.W
手紙(てがみ)=letter
車(くるま)=car
水(みず)=water
海(うみ)=sea
花(はな)=flower
山(やま)=mountain
右(みぎ)=right
左(ひだり)=left
上(うえ)=top
下(した)=under
買い物(かいもの)=shopping
電話(でんわ)=telephone
ケータイ=mobile phone
テレビ=TV
冷蔵庫(れいぞうこ)=fridge
家(いえ)=home
部屋(へや)=room
庭(にわ)=garden
電気(でんき)=electricity
服(ふく)=clothes
かみ=hair
かみがた=hair style
曲(きょく)=songs
本(ほん)=books
雑誌(ざっし)=magazine
信号(しんごう)=traffic lights
旅行(りょこう)=travel
朝ごはん、朝食(あさごはん/ちょうしょく)=breakfast
昼ごはん、昼食(ひるごはん/ちゅうしょく)=lunch
夕飯(ゆうはん)=dinner
ご飯(ごはん)=meal
おかし=snack or sweets
春(はる)=spring
夏(なつ)=summer
秋(あき)=autumn
冬(ふゆ)=winter


I can't hit on anymoreXD But I added around10words than for beginner level. plz memorize~



[next lesson is Make sentences]

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Japanese greetings - for advanced -

Today's lesson is Japanese greeting!


U know the respect is very important for Japanese. Greeting is one of them. I think most Japanese language school teaches only formal sentence ,but sometimes I'll teach casual sentence and some slangs.


*formal/casual

おはようございます/おはよう - good morning

こんにちは - good afternoon

こんばんは - good evening

いってきます - I'm leaving

おかえりなさい/おかえり - welcome back

ありがとうございます/ありがとう - thank u

どういたしまして - u r welcome

はじめまして - nice to meet u

おつかれさま(ごくろうさま)/おつかれさん(ごくろうさん) - nice job

おやすみなさい/おやすみ - good night

初めまして - nice to meet u
(はじ)

お誕生日おめでとう - happy birthday
(たんじょうび)

おめでとう - congraturations

あけましておめでとうございます/あけましておめでとう(あけおめ) - happy new year



[someone invite u over]

おじゃまします - *when u enter to

おじゃましました - *when leaving from house



[u eat something]

いただきます - thanx for making

ごちそうさまでした - all dishes tastes good! thank u



[to response] 

はい/うん - yes

いいえ/ううん - no

わかった/了解です - got it

なるほど - I see~


Very simple! may be u can use from nowXD try to use and memorize. I added 6words than for biginner level and I used Kanji. If u have some question ask me^ ^



[next lesson is basic vocab and about Subject]